Judi Kessler
Wallace Hall, Lower Level, 3
x2165
jkessler@monm.edu
Office Hours: TTh, 1-2:30, and by appt.

Social Inequalities
Spring 2008 - MW, 2:00-3:15

What I want to see above all is that this remains a country where someone can always get rich – President Ronald Reagan

The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much; it is whether we provide enough for those who have too little – President Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Throughout the past century, many social thinkers proclaimed the end of various forms of inequality and predicted the emergence of a world in which ethnicity, race, gender, and social origins would no longer determine social status.

However, universal public education and a variety of legislative measures intended to prevent discrimination on the basis of ethnicity, race, gender, sexual orientation, age, and other attributes have failed to eliminate patterned and systemic differences in socioeconomic status between dominant and minority groups. Consequently, ascriptive (given by birth) and other characteristics continue to have profound implications for a person's life chances.

This course attempts to explain the causes and nature of persistent inequality in and across contemporary society. We will first examine the classical theoretical foundations of social stratification and inequality, followed by perspectives on inequalities between nation-states (global inequality). We will then move on to consider research on and issues related to inequalities by class, gender, ethnicity, and race (and their interactive effects), along with collective challenges to discrimination, oppression, and inequality. Our two case studies illuminate the precarious situation of the US middle class and the unique vulnerabilities of the US black middle class.

Upon completion of this course, the student can expect to be knowledgeable in:

1. concepts of social inequalities, as seen from a sociological perspective
2. forms, causes, and consequences of social inequalities
3. basic interpretation of social data on inequality issues
4. cross-cultural and global perspectives on social inequality

Required Reading:

Worlds Apart: Social Inequalities in a Global Economy (2nd Ed)
Scott Sernau
2006: Pine Forge Press

Postindustrial Peasants: The Illusion of Middle-Class Prosperity
Kevin T. Leicht & Scott T. Fitzgerald
2007: Worth Publishers

The Black Middle Class: Social Mobility – and Vulnerability
Benjamin P. Bowser
2007: Lynne Rienner Publishers

Additional handouts to be distributed in class

Your grade will be determined as follows:

First Exam                                16%
Second Exam                            16%
Third Exam                                16%
Research Paper                         16%
Media Response Papers (2)        16%     
Attendance/Participation             20%

All of the above course requirements must be completed in order to be eligible to pass this course.

All exams will be essay format; material for exams will include lectures, discussions, films, and readings. The instructions for the research paper will be reviewed early in the semester.

You will write 2 short media response papers that analyze news in the context of course materials. Instructions for these assignments will be reviewed early in the semester.

Most of the “homework” for this class is reading. As such, students are expected to come to class current on reading assignments and ready to actively participate in class discussions through relevant questions and comments.

Spotty attendance will affect your participation grade. If you are unable to attend a class meeting, you are expected to notify the instructor ahead of time via email or voicemail. If you miss more than 25% of the course meetings (more than 7 class sessions) you will receive an “F” for attendance/ participation.

Students are expected to turn in all assignments on time and take all exams as scheduled.  Special arrangements for writing exams (such as “make-ups”) will be at the discretion of the instructor and will only be arranged with prior notification. If you miss an exam without notifying the instructor beforehand you will receive no credit (0 points) for that exam and you will forfeit the possibility of taking a make-up exam.

 

All written work will be submitted in hard copy and to turnitin.com (password: inequality; ID#: 2123586)

Students who doze off in class will be asked, and expected, to leave.  

Special Needs:

Students with special needs should make arrangements through the Student Affairs Office and notify the professor during the first week of class.
 

Academic Integrity:
As mentioned above, all written work for this class (media response papers and research paper) will be submitted to “turnitin.com” for plagiarism analysis. Please notify me if you do not know how to submit papers to turnitin and I will provide you with instructions.
 

In writing course papers, students must document (that is, cite both in-text and on a reference page) all words and ideas that are borrowed from any source.  Direct quotations should be used sparingly. Papers must represent research conducted for the course in which they were assigned and no other; it is not appropriate to submit a paper that has already been or will be submitted for another course.  Finally, papers must be the products of the students’ own work.  Papers, or sections of papers, written by anyone other than the student, including those purchased from commercial research services, are plagiarized products.

    Students found to have engaged in any form of academic dishonesty – intentional or unintentional, and including, but not limited to plagiarism – will receive a penalty ranging from a “zero” for the assignment to an “F” in the course.  In addition, the college may choose to impose further sanctions, including dismissal or expulsion.  The instructor will report all incidents of academic dishonesty to the Vice President for Academic Affairs and documentation will be placed in the student’s file. 
 

Please turn off audibles on all electronic devices while in class
 

Reading Schedule
(subject to change)
 

Week 1 – Jan. 14-18

Class does not meet
 

Week 2 – Jan. 21-25
 
Worlds Apart, pp 3-27 “The Great Debate”       
 

Week 3 – Jan. 28-Feb. 1
Worlds Apart, pp 29-57 “Inequalities Across Societies”
 

Class 

 

Week 4 – Feb. 4-8
Worlds Apart, pp 61-86 “Race/Class/Gender”; pp 87-109 “Class”          

 

Week 5 – Feb. 11-15
Continue with "Class"

 

Week 6 – Feb. 18-22
Postindustrial Peasants, pp xiii-xv (Preface); 1-33 (C1 & 2); 48-61 (part of C3)
The Class Structure of the United States (handout)

The Poverty Business (handout)
Americans Start to Pay as they Go
Smaller Average Incomes

We're More Productive. Who Get's the Money? (OpEd)
 

Approval of paper topic by Friday, Feb. 22nd
 

First Exam, February 18th - Study Guide
 

Week 7 – Feb. 25-29
Postindustrial Peasants, pp 80-103 (C5); 117-127 (part of C6); 148-158 (C8)

Subprime Lending Crisis     

Can the Mortgage Crisis Swallow a Town?
 

First Media Response Paper due Wednesday, Feb. 27th
 

Week 8 – Mar. 3-7
Finish Postindustrial Peasants        

Worlds Apart, pp 165-185 “Status Prestige”

 

Week 9 – Spring Break

 

Race, Gender, and Class

 

Week 10 – Mar. 17-20 (no classes, Mar. 21)

Finish Postindustrial Peasants        

Worlds Apart, pp 165-185 “Status Prestige”

 

Week 11 – Mar. 25-28 (no classes, Mar. 24)

Finish "Status Prestige"

Worlds Apart, pp 145-164 “Gender & Class”

 

Week 12 – Mar. 31-Apr. 4

 Finish "Gender & Class"

 

Second Exam, April 7th  - Study Guide

 

Week 13 – Apr. 7-11

Worlds Apart, pp 111-141 “Race & Class”

 

Reading Study Questions (Intro - C4) - The Black Middle Class

 

Week 14 – Apr. 14-18

Finish "Race & Class"

The Black Middle Class, pp 1-11 “Introduction”; 27-43 “The Emergence of a Black Middle Class; 45-69 “The Class That Jim Crow Built”

 

Second Media Response Paper due Wednesday, Apr. 16th
 

Week 15 – Apr. 21-25 (no classes, Apr. 22)

The Black Middle Class, pp 101-126 “From Affirmative Action to Diversity”; 127-150 “Anatomy of

Today’s Black Middle Class”; 151-165 “The Future of Race, Economic Inequality, and Class”

 

Challenges of Inequality

 

Week 16 – Apr. 28-May 2

Worlds Apart, pp 217-244 “Education and Mobility”

 

Research paper due Monday, Apr. 28th

 

Week 17 – May 5-7 (May 7 is the last day of classes)

Worlds Apart, pp 273-301 “Reversing the Race to the Bottom”

 

Third Exam: Friday, May 9th, at 6:00pm - study guide