As you read, focus on the following terms and concepts:
Chapter 1 on Hinduism plus material from lecture/powerpoint:
The Path of Desire
The Path of Renunciation
The four aims of human life:
1.Kama (pleasure)2.Artha (wealth, fame, power)3.Dharma (duty)4.Moksha (liberation)
Joy, knowledge, being (what we want)
Limitations on what we want: physical pain, frustration, boredom, disappointment; ignorance; restricted being.
Atman
Brahman
Yoga (paths)
Different personality types - different paths
1. The way to God through knowledge (jnana yoga
2. The way to God through love (bhakti yoga)
japam - repeating God's name
ista, istar - adopted form of the divine
3. the way to God through work (karma yoga)
4. The way to God through psychophysical exercises (raja yoga)
Hindu doctrine of the human self
Atman=Brahman
God with attributes; God without attributes
the world is lila
the world is maya (see Smith's discussion of the Hindu view of the world)
Krishna
lingam
Ganesha